Convergence Programming · Chapter 9 · 1 min
What existing methods establish
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Each of these is useful. Each is individually insufficient, and for the same underlying reason: each leaves some distinction outside the observation history uncertified.
| Remedy | What it leaves open |
|---|---|
| Prompt engineering | Uses only information that entered the observation history. It cannot recover what never did. |
| Polished demos | Answer usability. Hidden critical scenarios remain untested. |
| Self-reflection | Without independent observation it collapses into correlated self-report. |
| Model-as-judge | Improves explanations. Shares the blind spots of the thing it judges. |
| Generated tests | Preserve known anchors, and make false convergence more convincing when generated from the same underspecified prompt. |
| Retrieval | Adds documents rather than executing the decisive scenario. |
| Human approval | Decisive when the inspector can read the implementation, weak otherwise. |
| Formal verification | Certifies against a specification and inherits every omitted requirement. |
| Runtime monitoring | Catches what has already happened, which for irreversible action is too late. |
None of this says stop doing them. It says that each one certifies a distinction only when that distinction has entered the trajectory, and the harness is the part that makes sure it does.